Elucidation of Nature of Gene Action and Estimation of Combining Ability Effects for Fruit Yield Improvement and Yield Attributing Traits in Brinjal Landraces

Genetic progress in quantitative traits can be improved by understanding how genes interact and estimating the consequences of combining abilities. As a result, randomized block design with three replications was used to conduct forty crossings using line X tester mating ten lines four testers. All qualities were shown highly variable based on ANOVA (analysis variance) results among lines, testers, hybrids. An estimated predictability ratio showed high prevalence nonadditive gene action, which further confirmed lower narrow-sense heritability values for all traits. Most characters had general ability specific estimates, showing relevance both additive effects, respectively. For these features, however, variations greater than variances. Since heterosis breeding lead better hybrids, it may good idea do so. most yield-related parameters, such as fruit diameter, per plant, marketable yield total yield, RKML-26 RKML-34 best combiners lines. So, might employed parents hybridization programme future get suitable recombinants higher yield. However, cross combinations commercial hybrid exploitation Pusa purple cluster (PPC) RKML-2 Swarna Shyamli. These crosses exhibiting se performance desirable effects together either or at least one parent competent combiner would rewarding breeding. Combining traditional methods biotechnological approaches, according new study, is critical transfer favorable (traits) into farmed plants.